A Bibliography of Memetics

A Bibliography of Memetics is a list of books and papers related to memetics, compiled in May 1997 by Liane Gabora for the Journal of Memetics.

Key References

An excerpt of the full Bibliography, selected by Bruce Edmonds.

• Boyd R. and Richerson PJ. 1985. Culture and the evolutionary process. University of Chicago Press.
• Calvin W. 1996. The Cerebral code: thinking a thought in the mosaics of the mind, MIT Press.
• Calvin W. 1996. How brains think: evolving intelligence, then and now. Basic Books.
• Campbell DT. 1965. Variation and selective retention in socio-cultural evolution. In: Barringer HR, Blanksten GI and Mack RW (eds). Social change in developing areas, a reinterpretation of evolutionary theory. Schenkman Publishing Co.
• Campbell DT. 1974. Evolutionary epistemology. In: Schlipp PA (ed). The Library of Living Philosophers, Vol. XIV: The philosophy of Karl Popper. LaSalle: Open Court.
• Cavalli-Sforza L. and Feldman M. 1973. Cultural versus biological inheritance: phenotypic transmission from parents to children. Human Genetics 25: 618-637.
• Cloak FT. 1975. Is a cultural ethology possible? Human Ecology 3: 161-182.
• Costall A. 1991. The meme meme. Cultural Dynamics 4: 321-335.
• Csanyi V. 1989. Evolutionary systems and society: A general theory of life, mind and culture. Duke University Press.
• Darwin C. R. 1859. The origin of species by means of natural selection. John Murray.
• Dawkins R. 1976, 1982. The Selfish Gene. Oxford University Press.
• Dawkins R. 1982. Organisms, groups and memes: replicators or vehicles? P. 97-117, in: The extended phenotype. Oxford University Press.
• Dawkins R. 1993. Viruses of the Mind. P. 13-27, in: Dennett and his Critics, Blackwell Publishers.
• Dennett D. 1990. Memes and the exploitation of imagination. J Aesthetics Art Criticism 48: 127-135.
• Dennett D. 1996. Darwins dangerous idea. The Sciences 35: 34-40.
• Dennett D. 1991. Consciousness explained. Penguin Books
• Edelman G. 1992. Bright air, brilliant fire: On the matter of the mind. Basic Books.
• Heyes CM and Plotkin HC. 1989. Replicators and interactors in cultural evolution. In: Ruse M (ed). What the philosophy of biology is; essays dedicated to David Hull. Kluwer Academic Publishers.
• Hodgson G. 1993. Economics and evolution. Bringing life back into economics. Polity Press.
• Hoenigswald HM and Wiener LS. 1987. Biological metaphor and cladistics classification. Francis Pinter Publishers.
• Hofstadter DR. 1985. Metamagical themes: Questions for the essence of mind and pattern. Basic Books.
• Holland JH. 1975. Adaptation in natural and artificial systems. Univ. Michigan Press. Reprinted in 1992 by Bradford Books/MIT press.
• Hull DL. 1982. The naked meme. In: Plotkin HC (ed). Learning development and culture, essays in evolutionary epistemology. John Wiley and Sons.
• Hull DL. 1988. Interactors versus vehicles. In: Plotkin HC (ed). The role of behavior in evolution. MIT Press.
• Hull DL. 1988. Science as a process: An evolutionary account of the social and conceptual development of science. University of Chicago Press.
• Kauffman SA. 1993. The origins of order, self-organization and selection in evolution. Oxford University Press.
• Kuhn TS. 1970. The structure of scientific revolutions. University of Chicago Press.
• Lynch A. 1991. Thought contagion as abstract evolution. Journal of Ideas 2: 3-10.
• Lynch A. 1996. Thought contagion: How Belief Spreads Through Society. The New Science of Memes. Basic Books.
• Nelson RR. 1987. Understanding technical change as an evolutionary process. North-Holland.
• Nelson RR and Winter SG Jr. 1982. An evolutionary theory of economic change. Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.
• North DC. 1990. Institutions, institutional change and economic performance. Cambridge University Press.
• Plotkin HC. 1982. Learning, development, and culture. Essays in evolutionary epistemology. John Wiley and Sons.
• Popper KR. 1979. Objective knowledge: An evolutionary approach. Clarendon press.
• Westoby A. 1994. The Ecology of intentions: How to make memes and influence people: Culturology.

Complete List

• Ackley, D. 1994. A Case for Distributed Lamarkian Evolution. In Artificial Life III. Addison-Wesley.
• Adler, E. 1989. Cognitive Evolution: A dynamic approach for the study of international relations and their progress CSIA working papers 89-4. Center for Science & International Affairs, JFK School of Government, Harvard University.
• Alexander, R.D. 1987. The Biology of Moral Systems. Aldine de Gruyter.
• Alexander, R.D. 1980. Darwinism and Human Affairs. Pitman.
• Altenberg, L. 1984. A Generalization of Theory on the Evolution of Modifier Genes. PhD Thesis, Stanford University (available from University Microfilms, Ann Arbor, MI.)
• Arnopoulos, P. 1993. Sociophysics: A General Theory of Natural and Cultural Systems. Nova Science Publishers.
• Axelrod, R. 1984. The Evolution of Cooperation. Basic Books.
• Axelrod, R. 1986. An evolutionary approach to norms. American Political Science Review, Vol. 80, pp 1095-1111.
• Bak, P., Tang, C., & Weisenfeld, K. 1988. Self-organized criticality. Phys. Rev. A 38: 364.
• Ball, J. 1984. Memes as replicators. In: Ethology and Sociobiology, Vol. 5(3) 145-161.
• Bateson, G. 1972. Steps to an Ecology of Mind. Ballantine Books.
• Baker, A.J. & Jenkins, P. F. 1987. Founder effect and cultural evolution of songs in an isolated population of chaffinches. Anim. Behav., 35, 1793-1803.
• Baum, J.A.C. & Sigh, J.V., eds. 1994. Evolutionary Dynamics of Organizations. Oxford University Press.
• Begun, D.J. & Aquadro, C.F. 1992. Levels of naturally occurring DNA polymorphism correlate with recombination rates in D. melanogaster. Nature, 356, p. 519-520.
• Benedict, R. 1934. Patterns of Culture. Houghton-Mifflin.
• Benzon, W. L. & Hays, D. G. 1990. The evolution of cognition. Journal of Social and Biological Structures, 13(4): 297-320.
• Bloom, H. 1995.The Lucifer Principle: A Scientific Expedition into the Forces of History. Atlantic Monthly Press.
• Boden, M. A. 1991. The Creative Mind: Myths and Mechanisms. Cambridge University Press.
• Bonner, J. T. 1980. The Evolution of Culture in Animals. Princeton University Press.
• Bowers, K. S., Regehr, G., Balthazard, C. & Parker, K. 1990. Intuition in the context of discovery. Cognitive Psychology, 22:72-110.
• Boulding, K. E. 1978. Ecodynamics: A New Theory of Societal Evolution. Sage Publications.
• Boulding, K.E. 1981. Evolutionary Economics.
• Brandon, R.N. 1988. The levels of selection: A hierarchy of interactors. In (H.C. Plotkin, ed.) The Role of Behavior in Evolution. MIT Press.
• Brown, J. C. & Greenhood, W.1983. Paternity, Jokes and Song: A Possible Evolutionary Scenario for the Origin of Language and Mind. In: Cultural Futures Research, 8, 2, Winter.
• Boyd, R. & Richerson, P.J. 1985. Culture and the Evolutionary Process. University of Chicago Press.
• Bresson C. 1987. The evolutionary paradigm and the economics of technological change. Journal of Economical Issues, Vol. XXI no. 2, June, 751-762.
• Brodie, R. 1996. Virus of the Mind: The New Science of the Meme. Integral Press.
• Calvin, W. 1996. The Cerebral Code: Thinking a Thought in the Mosaics of the Mind. MIT Press.
• Calvin, W. 1996. How Brains Think: Evolving Intelligence, Then and Now. Basic Books.
• Calvin, W. 1997. The Six Essentials? Minimal Requirements for the Darwinian Bootstrapping of Quality. J. Memetics - Evol. Models Inf. Transm., Vol. 1. http://cfpm.org/jom-emit/1997/vol1/calvin_wh.html
• Campbell, D .T. 1965. Variation and selective retention in socio-cultural evolution. In (H.R. Barringer, G.I. Blanksten, & R.W. Mack, eds.) Social Change in Developing Areas, a Reinterpretation of Evolutionary Theory. Schenkman Publishing Co.
• Campbell, D. T. 1974. Evolutionary Epistemology. In (P.A. Schlipp, ed.) The Library of Living Philosophers, Vol. XIV: The Philosophy of Karl Popper. Open Court.
• Cavalli-Sforza, L. L. & Feldman, M. W. 1973. Cultural versus biological inheritance: phenotypic transmission from parents to children. Human Genetics 25: 618-637.
• Cavalli-Sforza, L. L. & Feldman, M. W. 1981. Cultural transmission and evolution: A quantitative approach, Princeton University Press.
• Cloak, F. T. 1975. Is a cultural ethology possible? Human Ecology 3: 161-182.
• Clark & Calestous. 1987. Long-run Economics: An Evolutionary Approach.
• Coombs. R., Saviotti P, & Walsh V., eds. 1992. Technological Change and Company Strategies: economic and sociological perspectives. Academic Press.
• Costall, A. 1991. The meme meme. Cultural Dynamics 4: 321-335.
• Csanyi, V. 1989. Evolutionary Systems and Society: A General Theory of Life, Mind and Culture. Duke University Press.
• Csikszentmihalyi, M. 1993. The Evolving Self. HarperCollins.
• Darwin, C. 1871. The Descent of Man. John Murray Publications.
• Darwin, C. 1985. The Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection or the Preservation of Favoured Races in the Struggle for Life. Edited with and introduction by J.W. Burrow. Penguin Classics. First published by John Murray 1859.
• Dawkins, R. 1976, 1982. The Selfish Gene. Oxford University Press.
• Dawkins, R. 1982. Organisms, groups and memes: replicators or vehicles? In: The Extended Phenotype. Oxford University Press. pp. 97-117.
• Dawkins, R., 1993. Viruses of the mind. In (B. Dalhbom, ed.) Dennett and His Critics: Demystifying Mind. Blackwell.
• Dawkins, R. 1993. Is religion just a disease? The Daily Telegraph, Wednesday December 15, p. 18.
• Dennett, D. 1990. Memes and the exploitation of imagination. J Aesthetics Art Criticism 48: 127-135.
• Dennett, D. 1991. Consciousness Explained. Penguin Books.
• Dennett, D. 1996. Darwin's dangerous idea. The Sciences 35: 34-40.
• Depew, D. & Weber, B.H. (eds). 1986. Evolution at a Crossroads: The New Biology and the New Philosophy of Science. MIT Press.
• Donald, M. 1991. Origins of the Modern Mind: Three Stages in the Evolution of Culture and Cognition. Harvard University Press.
• Dosi, G., Pavitt, K., & Soete, L. 1990. The Economics of Technical Change and International Trade. Harvester Wheatsheaf.
• Drexler, K. E. 1987. Hypertext publishing and the evolution of knowledge. Social Intelligence, Vol. 1, No. 2, p. 87-120.
• Durham, W. H. 1991. Coevolution: Genes, Culture, and Human Diversity. Stanford University Press.
• Edelman, G. 1992. Bright Air, Brilliant Fire: On the Matter of the Mind. Basic Books.
• Edmonds, B. 1997. Modelling Bounded Rationality using Evolutionary Techniques. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 1305, 31-42.
• Fog, A. 1997. Cultural R/K Selection. J. Memetics - Evol. Models Inf. Transm., Vol. 1. http://cfpm.org/jom-emit/1997/vol1/fog_a.html
• Freeman C. 1991. Innovation, changes of techno-economic paradigm and biological anologies in economics. Revue Economique No. 2, p. 211-232.
• Gabora, L. M. 1995. Meme and variations: A computational model of cultural evolution. In (D. Stein Ed.) 1993 Lectures in Complex Systems. Addison-Wessley.
• Gabora, L. M. 1996. A day in the life of a meme. Philosophica, 57, 901-938. Reprinted in (P. van Loocke, ed.) The Nature, Representation, and Evolution of Concepts]]. Routledge.
• Gabora, L. M. 1997. Memetics: The creative spark. Wired 5.06, June.
• Gabora, L. M. 1997. The Origin and Evolution of Culture and Creativity J. Memetics - Evol. Models Inf. Transm., Vol. 1. http://cfpm.org/jom-emit/1997/vol1/gabora_l.html
• Gatherer, D. 1997. Macromemetics and the Re-unification of Philosophy. J. Memetics - Evol. Models Inf. Transm., Vol. 1. http://cfpm.org/jom-emit/1997/vol1/gatherer_dg.html
• Ghiselin, M. T. 1982. On mechanisms of cultural evolution, and the evolution of language and the common law. The Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 5 , p. 11.
• Gould, S. J. 1982. Darwinism and the Expansion of Evolutionary Theory. Science , 216, pp. 380-387.
• Gould, S. J. 1994. The Evolution of Life on Earth. Scientific American , 271, October, 4. pp. 84-91.
• Greene, P. J. 1978. From genes to memes? Contemporary Sociology 7, 06-709.
• Goerner, S. J. 1994. Chaos and the Evolving Ecological Universe. Gordon and Breach.
• Guilford, J. P. 1979. Some incubated thoughts on incubation. Journal of Creative Behavior, 13, 1-8.
• Hanann, M. T., & Freeman, J. 1989. Organizational Ecology. Harvard University Press.
• Hanush, H. 1988. Evolutionary Economics. Cambridge. Hays, D. G. 1993. The Evolution of Technology Through Four Cognitive Ranks. Connected Education.
• Hays, D. G. 1993. The Evolution of Expressive Culture. Journal of Social and Evolutionary Systems 15(2): 187-215.
• Heyes, C. M. & Plotkin, H. C. 1989. Replicators and interactors in cultural evolution. In (M. Ruse, ed.) What the philosophy of biology is: Essays dedicated to David Hull. Kluwer Academic Publishers.
• Hirschleifer, J. 1977. Economics from a biological viewpoint. Journal of Law and Economics, Vol: 20, 1-52.
• Hodgson, G. 1991. Economic Evolution: Intervention contra pangloss. Journal of Economical Issues, Vol. XXV No. 2 June.
• Hodgson, G. 1992. Marx, Engels and economic evolution. International Journal of Social Economics, Vol 19 Nos 7/8/9, pp. 121-128. MCB University Press.
• Hodgson, G. 1992. The Reconstruction of Economics: Is there still a place for neoclassical theory? Journal Of Economical Issues, Vol. XXVI No. 3, Sept.
• Hodgson, G. 1993. Theories of Economic Evolution: A Preliminary Taxonomy. The Manchester School Vol LXI No. 2 June, 0025-2034, 125-134.
• Hodgson, G. 1993. The mecca of Alfred Marshall. The Economic Journal, March, v. 103 p. 406-415.
• Hodgson, G. 1993. Why the problem of reductionism in biology has implications for economics. World Futures, Vol. 37, p. 69-90.
• Hodgson, G. 1993. Economics and Evolution: Bringing Life Back into Economics. Polity Press.
• Hoenigswald, H. M. & Wiener, L. S. 1987. Biological Metaphor and Cladistics Classification. Francis Pinter Publishers.
• Holland, J.H. 1975. Adaptation in Natural and Artificial Systems. University of Michigan Press. Reprinted in 1992 by Bradford Books/MIT Press.
• Hebb, D. 1949. The Organization of Behavior. Wiley and Sons. Hofbauer, J. & Sigmund, K. 1988. [[The Theory of Evolution and Dynamical Systems. Cambridge University Press.
• Hofstadter, D. R. 1985. Variations on a theme as the crux of creativity. In Metamagical Themas, p. 232-259. Basic Books.
• Holgate, P. 1966. A mathematical study of the founder principle of evolutionary genetic. J. Appl. Probl., 3, 115-128.
• Holland, J.K. 1975. Adaptation in Natural and Artificial Systems. University of Michigan Press.
• Holland, J.H., Holyoak, K.J., Nisbett, R.E. & Thagard, P.R. 1986. Induction. MIT Press.
• Hopfield, J. J. 1982. Neural networks and physical systems with emergent collective computational abilities. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (Biophysics). 79(8), 2554-2558.
• Hughes, D. M. & Nei, M. 1988. Patterns of nucleotide substitution at major histocompatibility complex class I loci reveals overdominant selection. Nature, 335, 167-170.
• Hull, C. L. 1943. Principles of Behavior. Appleton-Century-Crofts.
• Hull, D. L. 1982. The naked meme. In (H.C. Plotkin, ed.) Learning, Development and Culture: Essays in Evolutionary Epistemology. John Wiley and Sons.
• Hull, D. L. 1988. Interactors versus vehicles. In (H.C. Plotkin, ed.) The Role of Behavior in Evolution. MIT Press.
• Hull, D. L. 1988. Science as a Process: An Evolutionary Account of the Social and Conceptual Development of Science. University of Chicago Press.
• Iberall, D., Wilkinson, D. & White. 1993. Foundations for Social and Biological Evolution: Progress Toward a Physical Theory of Civilization and of Speciation. Cri-de-Coeur Press.
• Jerison, H. J. 1976. Paleoneurology and the Evolution of Mind. Scientific American, 234 (1), p. 90-101.
• Jolink, A. 1991. Liberte, egalite, rarete, the evolutionary economics of Leon Walras. Thesis 1991, Thinbergen Instructional Research Series: 3.
• Kanerva, P. 1988. Sparse Distributed Memory. MIT Press.
• Kaplan, N. L., Hudson, R. R., & Langley, C. H. 1989. The "hitchhiking" effect revisited. Genetics, 123, 887-899.
• Kauffman, S. A. 1993. The Origins of Order: Self-organization and Selection in Evolution. Oxford University Press.
• Keeler, J. D. 1988. Comparison between Kanerva's SDM and Hopfield-type neural networks. Cognitive Science, 12, p. 299-329.
• Keil, F. C. 1979. Semantic and Conceptual Development: An Ontological Perspective. Harvard University Press.
• Koestler, A. 1964. The Act of Creation. Picador.
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• Langton, C.G. 1992. Life at the edge of chaos. In (C.G. Langton, C. Taylor, J.D. Farmer & S. Rasmussen, eds.) Artificial Life II. Addison-Wesley.
• Levinson, D. & Malone, M. J. 1980. Toward Explaining Human Culture: A Critical Review of the Findings of Worldwide Cross-cultural Research. New Haven: HRAF Press.
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• Lynch, A. 1996. Thought Contagion: How Belief Spreads Through Society, the New Science of Memes. Basic Books.
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